Marine worms are an interesting lot that can look frilly, hairy, or leggy, not what you think of as a “worm”. Most marine worms live in some sort of tube for protection and this is what you will usually see on the beach, not the worm itself.
- A “field” of Decorator Worm tubes. These worms adhere overlapping bits of shell and other debris to the exposed end of their bes, affording a perfect “decorated” disguise. These are also referred to as Plummed Worms.
- Decorator Worm closeup.
- A dislodged Decorator Worm showing it’s black tube. A similar worm, the Shingle Worm, has a gray tube, and their glued debris tends to be smaller and not overlapping.
- A Dislodged Shingle Worm.
- Soda Straw Worm tube with fecal pellets that may accumulate at low tide.
- A “field” of Soda Straw Worm tubes seen protruding at low tide. If you look at them closely at the tide recedes, you may see water squirting from the end of the tube.
- The tubes are tough and stretchy above the sand and limp below.
- The eroding surf can fill the tide line with piles of limp tubes.
- Bamboo Tube Worm dislodged from the sand. These are similar to the Soda Straw Worms, but the tubes are much more fragile.
- Fan Worms live in hard, calcaereous tubes cemented to shells or other rubble in near shore waters.
- Sand Builder Worms build tubes of cemented sand that may intertwine to form reefs near the low tide line.
- Sand Builder tubes covering oyster shells, Another common name is Sand Castle Worm.
- Sand Builder Worm colony on a Horseshoe Crab.
- A piece of Sand Builder Worm colony broken free, possibly from a colony formed reef.
- A Parchment Tube Worm exposed at low tide.
- A larger worm, Parchment Tube Worms live in tubes up to 12 inches long.
- Lugworm fecal castings seen at low tide.
- Lugworm castings distorted by the rising tide.
- An as yet unidentified worm hole.
- This is not a marine worm 🙂